A Logical Next Step in Mortgage Finance
MCLEAN, VA--(Marketwired - Dec 5, 2017) - Freddie Mac (OTCQB: FMCC) released its Insight for December, which explains how credit risk transfer (CRT) protects taxpayers and Freddie Mac from events like last decade's housing crisis.
Transferring a significant portion of the credit risk on the mortgages Freddie Mac guarantees to a broad spectrum of private investors reduces taxpayer exposure to credit events and lessens the probability that any one firm -- including Freddie Mac -- will suffer a loss large enough to threaten the viability of the firm.
Benefits of CRT:
- First, CRT takes taxpayers at least partially off the hook in the event of severe credit losses of the magnitude suffered a decade ago.
- Second, the use of CRT brings Freddie Mac into alignment with best practice in the insurance industry, where reinsurance is routinely employed to avoid an excessive concentration of risk.
- Third, investors' willingness to purchase CRT securities provides a useful reality check on Freddie Mac's guarantee fee pricing pdf.
Advancements in CRT:
- Freddie Mac pioneered this type of single-family credit risk transfer in 2013 when it issued its first STACR®security.
- Freddie Mac has already transferred a significant portion of the credit risk on approximately $850 billion of single-family mortgages to more than 230 unique credit investors, a remarkable achievement for a market this young.
- Together, Freddie Mac Single-Family and Multifamily CRT activities have transferred a significant portion of credit risk on more than $1 trillion in mortgage loans.
Quote: Attributed to Sean Becketti, Chief Economist, Freddie Mac.
"The housing market collapse in the latter half of the decade generated the largest real estate losses since the Great Depression. This Insight explores a hypothetical alternative where Freddie Mac would have transferred a significant portion of credit risk to a wide array of large private investors in the years prior to the collapse. Unfortunately, that didn't happen because there were no credit risk transfer bonds or reinsurance contracts in place -- the mortgage market had not invented that type of risk transfer yet.
"While it's impossible to replay history, the benefits of CRT explain why it is a logical next step in mortgage finance today. And the highly-destructive hurricanes that struck the United States this year are a real-world reminder that risk spreading via reinsurance in some form makes the financial system more resilient even in the face of unthinkably-severe shocks."
Freddie Mac makes home possible for millions of families and individuals by providing mortgage capital to lenders. Since our creation by Congress in 1970, we've made housing more accessible and affordable for homebuyers and renters in communities nationwide. We are building a better housing finance system for homebuyers, renters, lenders and taxpayers. Learn more at FreddieMac.com, Twitter @FreddieMac and Freddie Mac's blog FreddieMac.com/blog.
MEDIA CONTACT:
Chad Wandler
703.903.2446
Chad_Wandler@FreddieMac.com
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